ABSTRACT: Since 1999, the Nigerian diaspora has received a lot of attention from government and other agencies in the attempt to further encourage their contributions. Their contributions however have not had a corresponding response beyond remittances. The challenge of development is a basic need of developing countries. The need to benefit from its diaspora is an important compendium for Nigeria, as in other developing countries. Some factors however constitute hindrances to the efforts of the diaspora. These factors include but are not limited to corruption, lack of infrastructure, lack of good governance, challenges facing democratic sustenance, amongst others. In the face of such challenges, this paper provides recommendations to assist the country to tap into the resource base of its diaspora. The paper focused on the American and British Diaspora Nigerians.